Frieze Board Explained: Styles, Cost & Installation Guide

Understanding the architectural details of a home significantly enhances its curb appeal and overall value. One often-overlooked element is the frieze board. GAF, a leading manufacturer of roofing and building materials, recognizes the importance of correctly installed frieze board. As a component frequently used in Victorian-era houses, the frieze board serves both decorative and protective functions. A well-chosen and properly installed frieze board can prevent moisture damage, a concern often addressed by professional construction contractors.

Frieze Board Explained: Styles, Cost & Installation Guide

A frieze board is a decorative (and often functional) horizontal board installed where the top of an exterior wall meets the soffit or eave. It sits just below the roofline and provides a finished look while also helping to seal the house from the elements. This guide will walk you through different styles, associated costs, and a basic installation process.

Understanding Frieze Board Basics

Before diving into styles and installation, let’s solidify what a frieze board actually is.

• Definition: The frieze board is a horizontal trim piece that sits atop the siding of a house, directly beneath the soffit.
• Purpose: Primarily decorative, adding visual interest and curb appeal. Secondly, it fills the gap between the siding and soffit, preventing insects, water, and wind from entering the structure.
• Materials: Common materials include wood (pine, cedar, redwood), PVC, and composite materials. The choice depends on budget, climate, and desired aesthetic.

Frieze Board Styles and Designs

Frieze boards come in various styles to complement different architectural designs. The style chosen will significantly impact the overall look of your home.

Simple Frieze Boards

• These are typically flat, unadorned boards that offer a clean, modern look.
• They’re often the most cost-effective option.
• Ideal for homes with minimalist or contemporary architecture.

Decorative Frieze Boards

• These boards feature intricate carvings, moldings, or other decorative elements.
• Examples include dentil moldings or boards with scrolled designs.
• Suitable for Victorian, Craftsman, and other historically inspired homes.

Built-Up Frieze Boards

• Involve layering multiple boards of different widths and profiles to create a more substantial and visually interesting frieze.
• Offer a great deal of customization.
• Can be adapted to various architectural styles, depending on the combination of moldings used.

Boxed Frieze Boards

• Creates a completely enclosed space between the siding and soffit, further enhancing protection against the elements.
• Involves attaching an additional board beneath the frieze board, creating a "box."

Frieze Board Material Options

The material you select for your frieze board is critical to its longevity and appearance.

Wood

• Pros: Classic look, easy to work with, can be painted or stained.
• Cons: Requires regular maintenance (painting or staining) to prevent rot and insect damage, susceptible to moisture.
• Common Types: Pine (affordable but requires more maintenance), Cedar (naturally rot-resistant), Redwood (durable and beautiful).

PVC (Vinyl)

• Pros: Low maintenance, resistant to moisture, rot, and insects, long lifespan.
• Cons: Can be more expensive than some wood options, may not have the same natural look as wood.
• Considerations: Available in various colors and profiles.

Composite Materials

• Pros: Durable, resistant to moisture and insects, low maintenance, often made from recycled materials.
• Cons: Can be expensive, may not be as easy to work with as wood.
• Examples: Wood-plastic composites (WPC).

Estimating Frieze Board Costs

The cost of installing a frieze board varies depending on the material, style, and labor involved.

Material Costs

The table below gives a very rough estimate per linear foot, and prices fluctuate based on location and supplier:

Material	Approximate Cost (Per Linear Foot)
Pine	$2 – $5
Cedar	$4 – $10
PVC	$5 – $12
Composite Materials	$6 – $15

Labor Costs

• Professional installation typically ranges from $3 to $8 per linear foot, in addition to the material costs.
• This cost can vary based on the complexity of the project and the experience of the installer.

Additional Costs

• Painting or staining (if applicable).
• Fasteners (nails, screws).
• Caulk and sealant.
• Scaffolding or ladders (if required).
• Disposal fees for old frieze boards.

Frieze Board Installation Basics

This is a simplified overview. Always consult with a qualified professional before undertaking any home improvement project. Safety precautions are paramount.

1. Preparation:
   • Measure the length of the area where the frieze board will be installed.
   • Gather necessary tools and materials: frieze board, saw, nail gun or hammer, level, measuring tape, safety glasses, gloves, caulk gun, paint (if needed).
   • Prepare the surface by cleaning away any dirt or debris.
2. Cutting the Frieze Board:
   • Accurately measure and cut the frieze board to the correct length.
   • Ensure clean, straight cuts for a professional finish.
3. Attaching the Frieze Board:
   • Position the frieze board against the wall, ensuring it is level.
   • Attach the board using nails or screws, spacing them evenly along its length.
   • Ensure fasteners penetrate into solid framing behind the siding.
4. Sealing and Finishing:
   • Caulk any gaps between the frieze board and the siding, as well as between the frieze board and the soffit.
   • This prevents water infiltration.
   • Paint or stain the frieze board to match or complement the existing exterior of the house.
5. Inspection:
   • Carefully inspect the installed frieze board for any imperfections or gaps.
   • Address any issues promptly to ensure a proper seal and a finished look.

So, whether you’re a seasoned DIYer or just starting to explore home improvements, we hope this guide has shed some light on the world of freize board and inspires your next project!